Moth Butterfly With Blue on Posterier of Wings
With two pairs of often colorful wings, Lepidoptera are among the favorites in the bug world. The color is due to a unique structure of scales on the wings. Moths are similar to butterflies, but antennae without a distinct club at tip and wing scales with softer edges. Butterflies are mostly diurnal and moths mostly nocturnal - with many exceptions. Easier to photograph and more photogenic than many insects.
Pipevine Swallowtail
Battus philenor
Large, irridescent blue-black butterfly with tails. Flies conspicuously especially near larger washes and along riparian habitats. More info
Queen
Danaus gilipus
Common red-brick colored butterly that flies lazily in riparian habitats and along major Sonoran Desert washes. More info
Monarch
Danaus plexippus
Very rare butterly in the Sonoran Desert. Few migrants pass though in fall and winter. Lighter orange color than Queen. More info
Painted Lady
Vanessa cardui
Very common orange and black butterfly especially late fall through winter and spring. Medium sized; visits flowers. More info
Snout Butterfly
Libytheana carinenta
Dark brown and rusty orange on a smallish butterfly with long, prominent palps. Frequent at Baccharis flowers. More info
Arizona Red Spotted Purple
Limenitis arthimis arizonensis
Large irridescent blue-black butterfly similar to pipevine but w/o tails. Near willows in moist riparian habitat. More info
Giant Swallowtail
Papilio cresphontes
Very large butterfly mostly seen in town around citrus trees. Lines of bright yellow spots on rich brown backcolor. More info
Desert Black Swallowtail
Papilio polyxenes coloro
Uncommon swallowtail in the Sonoran Desert. Black with more- or less-extensive yellow. Desert hills and ranges, especially where turpentine broom is found. More info
Dainty Sulphur
Nathalis iole
Smallest of the mostly yellow butterflies. Black markings on dorsum; flits close to ground. More info
Sleepy Sulfur
Eurema nicippee
Butter orange, medium-sized butterfly. Very common across the Sonoran Desert. Visits flowers and puddles. More info
Cloudless Sulfur
Phoebis sennae
Large, mostly pure yellow and fast flying. Visits flowers but is wary. More info
Orange Sulphur
Colias eurytheme
Orange-yellow butterfly with a black border. Common near alfalfa fields and along riparian zones in the Sonoran Desert. More info
Southern Dogface
Zerene cesonia
Bright yellow with black border and 'dog face' pattern on top. Few marking visible on underside. The tips of the forewing are pointed. More info
Checkered White
Pontia protodice
Mostly white butterfly with dark checkering - amount of checkering varies consideraly. Common near mustards. More info
Empress Leilia
Asterocampa leilia
Rusty orange-brown butterfly associated with Desert Hackberry shrubs. Row of eye spots on underside. Common along washes/canyons. More info
Common Buckeye
Junonia coenia
Medium sized butterfly with row of large, distinct eyespots along outer margin. Especially in riparian zones. More info
Mourning Cloak
Nymphalis antiopa
White or cream border around deep burgandy and with blue spots. Stays close to willows in riparian areas. Early spring flyer. More info
Variegated Fritillary
Euptoieta claudia
Orange-brown butterfly of late summer and fall. Marked with dark chevrons and row of spots along wing sub-margin. More info
Elada Checkerspot
Texola elada
Small orange and checkered butterfly closely associated with desert honeysuckle or other acanthaceae plants. More info
Bordered Patch
Chlosyne lacinia
Medium sized butterfly with hindwing band of white or orange on nearly black background. Common along major desert washes and riparian zones. More info
California Checkerspot
Chlosyne californica
Medium sized butterfly with bright patch of orange/yellow on nearly black background. Conspicuous band of orange submarginal spots. Common along major desert washes and riparian zones. More info
Variable Checkerspot
Euphydryas chalcedona
Smallish butterfly mostly dark brown background marked with spots of red, orange. and yellow. Along canyon bottoms in upper elevations in spring. More info
Ceraunus Blue
Hemiargus ceraunus
Small, pale blue-gray butterfly with chevrons below and clear blue above. Dark eye-spot at posterior margin of hind wing. More info
Marine Blue
Leptotes marina
Common blue butterfly near mesquites in the Sonoran Desert. Top side mostly blue; reverse side a series broken brownish bands and small eye spots at margin. More info
Echo Spring Azure
Celastrina echo
Above silvery blue with a narrow black border on forewing. Below, wings are powdery blue with an array of dark or paler dashes and spots. More info
Western Pygmy Blue
Brephidium exile
Possibly the world's smallest butterfly. Brown with irridescent silvery and blue. Common near flood plains, agriculture, and riparian zones. More info
Reakirt's Blue
Hemiargus isola
Small blue butterfly with a row of distinct block spots on the reverse of the forewing. More info
Acmon Blue
Plebejus acmon
Blue above with a band of orange on hindwing. Pale with dark spots on reverse. About 2½ cm. Upper foothills in the Sonoran Desert. More info
Palmer's Metal-Mark
Apodemia palmeri
Smaller than Mormon Metal-Mark with leass extensive coppery background. Frequent at flowers, esp. Seep bacharis. More info
Mormon Metal-Mark
Apodemia mormo
Rich, coppery-orange and chocolate background with white spots. Small, ca. 25mm wingspan. Foothills of mountains. More info
Fatal Metal-Mark
Calephelis nemesis
Bright or darker brown flecked with metalic-looking specks. Riparian corridors alighting on flowers. Small. More info
Arizona Sister
Adelpha bredowii eulalia
Rich brown with bold yellow-orange and white bands. Rare in desert proper. Shady canyons in foothills where oak trees are present. More info
Red Admiral
Vanessa atalanta
Rare winter-spring visitor to the Sonoran Desert. Dark brown with bright orange-red bands across wings. Hardly ever stops at flowers. More info
Great Purple Hairstreak
Atlides halesus
At first glance mostly black but irridescent blue and green with changing light direction. Hair-like tails on posterior wing margin. More info
Leda Hairstreak
Ministrymon leda
Small butterfly with 'fake' antennae at posterior margin. Gray marked with red chevrons. More info
Gray Hairstreak
Strymon melinus
Top side is dark gray, underside light gray. Red spot near tail. Often around hilltops and at flowers. Common. More info
Scrub Mallow Hairstreak
Strymon istapa
Small hairstreak with faint, hair-like tails. Top side is gray-brown washed with blue on hindwing. More info
West Goast Lady
Vanessa annabella
Very similar to Painted Lady (top row) but smaller and with distinctive blue centers to hindwing eyespots. Uncommon in Sonoran Desert. More info
Phyleus Skipper
Hylephila phyleus
Very common skipper - note hooked club to antennae. Rich orange-brown. Common at flowers and near bermuda grass. More info
Northern White Skipper
Heliopetes ericetorum
Not so common skipper largely white on top surface and mottled white and brown on reverse (shown here). More info
Golden-headed Scallopwing
Staphylus ceos
Small, velvety-black skipper with a few small white specks and of course a golden head. Common. More info
Arizona Powdered Skipper
Systasea zampa
Mostly a less common skipper in Sonoran Desert. Warm, powdery beige flannel look to wings. Alights on damp soil. More info
Funereal Duskywing
Erynnis funeralis
Velvet-black hind wings with a white border. Patrols along ground near streams or springs often alighting on ground. More info
Golden-banded Skipper
Autochton cellus
Restricted to highest elevations of Sonoran Desert. Yellow band across rich brown background. More info
Orange Skipperling
Copaeodes aurantiacus
Small mostly orange skipper. Common along washes and canyon. About 25 mm wingspan. More info
White Checkered-Skipper
Pyrgus albescens
Black and white checkered. Common most of year in disturbed sites and along washes in the Sonoran Desert. More info
Giant Skipper
Agathymus sp.
Fast flying and hard to spot skipper butterflies. Caterpillars tunnel into agaves. More info
Lichen Moth
Cisthene spp.
Colorful moths often seen visiting flowers in daylight. Shades of orange, carmine or yellow with blue-black bordering. Several common species. More info
Veined Ctenucha
Ctenucha venosa
Boldly marked with red, blue, cream agains jet black. Visits flowers during daylight hours. More info
Crambid Moth
Petrophila
Small, colorful moth that might be found at lights near water. More info
Crambid Moth
Noctueliopsis bububattalis
This little moth emerges with the first warm weather of Feb or March. Three zig-zag white bars across folded wings. More info
Pink Diamond Moth
Noctueliopsis aridalis
Small nocturnal moth of spring nights. Length of sitting moth about 8 mm. More info
Foothill Webworm
Bryotropha inaequalis
Spins 2 cm long tents on leaves of foothill palverde in late spring. More info
Bark Fragment Moth
Cacozelia basiochrealis
During the day resting moths must avoid being eaten by birds. This species looks like an inedible piece of tree bark. More info
Twirler Moth
Gelechiidae
Micro-moths in the Gelechiidae are also called Twirler Moths. There are likely scores of species in the Sonoran Desert each an associate of a different desert plant. More info
Twirler Moth
Gelechiidae
Micro-moths in the Gelechiidae are also called Twirler Moths. There are likely scores of species in the Sonoran Desert each an associate of a different desert plant. This one has dark trapezoid marks on the wings. More info
Shoot Worm
Gnorimoschema?
Larvae tunnel out fresh growth shoots on turpentine bush in the spring. Galls resemble small pine cones. More info
Salt Bush Case-bearer
Coleophora sp.
Very small slender moth that can look like a piece of bark on the stem. Larva lives inside a silk case.. More info
Micro Moth
Gelechiidae ??
There hundreds if not thousands of species of tiny moths associated with the plants of the Sonoran Desert. More info
Heliozelid Leaf Miner
Coptodisca sp.
Neat holes in leaf created by tunneling larvae of a microlepidoptera, this one on cottonwood. More info
Creosote Inchworm
Digrammia colorata
This small pale moth is a close associate of the ubiquitous creosote bush. More info
Granite Moth
Digrammia californiaria
When resting on granite or gneiss this insect become invisible! Appeared to be in association with palo verde trees. More info
Baccharis Inchworm Moth
Elpiste metanemaria
Nocturnal moth with pale brown wings and oly about 2 cm wingspan. Thread-like antennae. On or near desert broom. More info
Oblique Looper Moth
Iridopsis obliquaria
Pale gray or darker with several black horizontal streaks. Feeds in mimosa leaves as caterpillar. More info
Pug Moth
Glaucina
The second pair of wings is rolled over giving the perched insect narrow profile while the abdomen may be contorted. The ploy is to look like broken twig. More info
Multi-Lined Geometer
Arcobara multilineata
Beautiful geometric patterns of shades of gray. Coming to lights at night. More info
Inchworm
Ennominae
As a caterpillar moths escape hungry birds by looking inedible. More info
Pug Moth
Glaucina
The second pair of wings is rolled over giving the perched insect narrow profile while the abdomen may be contorted. The ploy is to look like broken twig. More info
Tomato Hornworm
Manduca quinquemaculata
Very large, nocturnal moth from large caterpillar found on various plants mostly in nightshade family. Intricate markings in various shades of gray. More info
Five-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Colorful day-flying moth that visits tubular flowers and can be mistaken for a miniature hummingbird. Common to very common in the Sonoran Desert. More info
Five-lined Sphinx
Hyles lineata
Moth larvae (caterpillar/worm) can be very abundant. Bright yellow and black feeding on plants in the Nyctaginaceae. More info
Snowberry Clearwing
Hemaris diffinis
This is a moth, not a bumblebee! Hovers at long-tubular flowers extracting nectar with long tongue. Wings mostly transparent. More info
Condalia Silk Moth
Agapema anona
Early spring flier with wings white and shades of gray. Southern and southeastern Arizona into Sonora. More info
Hubbard's Silk Moth
Syssphinx hubbardi
Flannel gray top wings and ruby red underwings. Nocturnal. Beautiful caterpillar on legume trees. More info
Prominent Moth
Oligocentria alpica
Prominent Moths are mostly colored to hide well on bark or shady boulders. Several common and a number of less common species found in the Sonoran Desert. More info
Noctuid Moth
Melipotis acontioides
One of many, many kinds of noctuids found in the Sonoran Desert. Mostly gray and brown moths almost entirely nocturnal. More info
Perpendicular Moth
Melipotis perpendicularis
Apparently this moth has two generations per year with adults flying in spring and again in autumn. More info
Day-Flying Moth
Annaphila sp.
The majority of moths fly at night but this one is diurnal in the spring. Bright orange on concealed hindwings. More info
Dead Leaf Moth
Among many moths in the superfamily Noctuoidea. When resting the wings are partly folded. More info
Cabbage Looper
Trichoplusia ni
Adult moth looks like a piece of tree bark. Caterpillar moves with looping body. Very common. More info
Bird Dropping Moth
Ponometia elegantula
This small moth when resting looks like a bird's fecal dropping — a means to avoid being eaten! More info
Bird Dropping Moth #2
Acontia cretata
Silky glistening white with some flecks of gold. Very convincing indeed. More info
Black-belted Moth
Cobubatha orthozona
The jet black bar across the wings separating rusty brown and gray suggests a common name. More info
Black Witch
Ascalapha odorata
Huge moth with eye-like pattern at posterior of wings and intricate concentric patterns of brown and black. More info
Dark Marathyssa
Marathyssa inficita
Another moth that looks like bark of a tree. Long narrow forewings. More info
Bursage Borer
Hymenoclea palmii
When resting on plant appears as a dried leaf or bark fragment. Long, narrow wings. Larva tunnels inside stems. More info
Jessica's Underwing
Catocala jessica
Hides by day looking like bark on a tree. Reveals carmine/scarlet underwings when disturbed. More info
Tobacco Hornworm
Manduca sexta
A pupa, the transforming stage of a moth where, by metamorphosis the caterpillar becomes the moth. More info
Source: http://www.arizonensis.org/sonoran/fieldguide/arthropoda/lepidoptera.html
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